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How to manage escrows

Escrow Management: Create, Edit, and Refund Escrows

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Written by Peter
Updated over 2 months ago

Overview

Escrows allow you to collect and manage funds from owners or contract drivers for specific expenses like tolls, insurance, fuel cards. The system automatically deducts the specified amount from settlements based on the collection schedule you set.

Quick Answer: You can create an escrow by clicking "Add" in the Escrows section, selecting the escrow type, setting the total amount and collection method, then clicking "Save". Escrows automatically deduct from each settlement until the balance is collected.


What Are Escrows?

Escrows are systematic deductions taken from driver or owner settlements to collect money for specific purposes over time. Instead of collecting a large sum upfront, you can spread the collection across multiple settlement periods.

Common escrow uses:

  • Tolls

  • Insurance

  • Fuel cards


Creating a New Escrow

Step-by-Step Process

To create a new escrow:

  1. Navigate to the owner or contract driver's profile, Financials tab

  2. Scroll to the Escrows section

  3. Click the "Add" button (usually shown with a ⊕ icon)

  4. The "Add escrow" form will open

Fill Out Escrow Details

Required fields:

Unit: Select which unit (truck/trailer) this escrow applies to

  • Only for owner escrows

  • Choose from the dropdown menu

  • Links the escrow to specific equipment

Escrow type: Select the type of escrow

  • Common types: Tolls, Insurance (Surance), Fuel card

  • This helps categorize for reporting

Total amount: Enter the full amount to be collected

  • Format: $0.00 (e.g., $1,500.00)

  • This is the complete sum you need to collect

Balance left: Enter the remaining balance to collect

  • Usually the same as total amount for new escrows

  • Can be less if some amount has already been collected outside the system

  • Format: $0.00

Optional field:

Reference: Add a reference number or identifier

  • Examples: Invoice number, policy number, equipment ID

  • Helps track the escrow to source documents

  • Example: "4100" for a specific toll account

Set Collection Method

Collection mode: Choose how to calculate deductions

  • Fixed rate (most common): Same amount deducted each period

  • Other modes may be available depending on your system configuration

Charge frequency: Select how often to deduct

  • Weekly

  • Monthly

  • Must match your standard settlement frequency

Weekly charge (or per-period charge): Enter the amount to deduct each period

  • Format: $0.00 (e.g., $455.00)

  • System will calculate: Balance left ÷ per-period charge = number of periods to collect

Active Status

Active toggle: Enable or disable the escrow

  • Enabled (blue): Escrow will deduct from settlements

  • Disabled: No deductions will be taken (useful for temporary holds)

  • Note: "A disabled escrow will cease charging the owner until it is reactivated"

Save the Escrow

  1. Review all fields for accuracy

  2. Click "Save" button

  3. The escrow will appear in the escrows list

  4. Deductions will begin with the next settlement


Understanding Escrow Display

Once created, escrows appear in a list showing key information:

Escrow list columns:

  • Type: The escrow type (Tolls, Surance, Fuel card, etc.)

  • Total amount: Full amount to be collected (e.g., "Total amount: $765.00")

  • Reference: Any reference number entered

  • Status: Active, Refunded, or disabled state

  • Period: Collection frequency (Weekly, Monthly)

  • Per period: Amount deducted each settlement (e.g., "$455.00")

  • Balance left: Remaining amount to collect (e.g., "$300.00")

  • Settled: Total amount already collected (e.g., "$465.00")

Editing an Existing Escrow

How to Edit

  1. Find the escrow in the Escrows section

  2. Click the menu icon (⋮) on the right side of the escrow row

  3. Select "Edit" from the dropdown menu

  4. The edit form opens with current values pre-filled

What You Can Edit

Editable fields:

  • Total amount: Adjust the total to collect (increases or decreases remaining collections)

  • Reference: Add or update reference information

  • Collection mode: Change the calculation method

  • Charge frequency: Update how often deductions occur

  • Per-period charge: Increase or decrease the deduction amount

  • Active status: Enable or disable collections

Important notes:

  • Changing "Total amount" affects future calculations but doesn't change "Settled" amount

  • Changing "Per-period charge" changes how fast the escrow is collected

  • "Settled" amount cannot be edited directly (it's calculated from actual deductions)


Processing Escrow Refunds

When to Refund an Escrow

You may need to refund an escrow when:

  • Owner or contract driver leaves before escrow is fully collected

  • Escrow was created in error or with wrong amount

  • The underlying expense was cancelled (insurance policy cancelled, etc.)

  • Owner overpaid and deserves money back

  • Settlement requires returning collected funds

How to Refund

  1. Find the escrow in the Escrows section

  2. Click the menu icon (⋮) on the right side

  3. Select "Refund" from the dropdown menu

  4. A refund confirmation dialog may appear

  5. Confirm the refund date

  6. Complete the refund process

After Refunding

Status changes:

  • Escrow status changes to "Refunded"

  • Shows refund date (e.g., "On: 09/26/2025")

  • Per period and balance amounts are crossed out (shown as strikethrough)

  • No further deductions will be taken


Examples

Example 1: Creating a Toll Escrow

Context: Driver needs to repay $765.00 in toll charges over several weeks

Goal: Set up automatic weekly deductions of $455.00

Steps:

  1. Click "Add" in Escrows section

  2. Select Unit: Choose driver's truck from dropdown

  3. Select Escrow type: Tolls

  4. Enter Total amount: $765.00

  5. Enter Balance left: $765.00

  6. Enter Reference: 4100 (toll account number)

  7. Collection mode: Fixed rate

  8. Charge frequency: Weekly

  9. Weekly charge: $455.00

  10. Ensure Active toggle is enabled (blue)

  11. Click Save

Result: System will deduct $455.00 from the first settlement, then $310.00 from the second settlement to complete the $765.00 total.

Tip: If $455.00 per week is too high for the driver's typical settlement, consider lowering to $250.00/week to extend over more periods.


Example 2: Refunding a Cancelled Insurance Escrow

Context: Driver's insurance policy was cancelled, need to refund collected amount

Goal: Stop collections and process refund

Steps:

  1. Find the Surance escrow

  2. Click the menu icon (⋮)

  3. Select Refund

  4. Confirm refund details

  5. Note the "Settled" amount (e.g., $3,589.00) - this is what needs to be repaid

  6. Complete the refund in the system

Result:

  • Escrow status changes to "Refunded"

  • Shows refund date: "On: 09/26/2025"

  • No further deductions occur

  • Process a separate payment of $3,589.00 to return the collected funds

Tip: Create a payment record immediately after refunding the escrow so the owner receives their money back promptly.


Troubleshooting

Issue: Escrow Not Deducting from Settlement

Symptoms: Settlement processed but escrow balance hasn't decreased

Possible causes:

  • Escrow is disabled (Active toggle is off)

  • Settlement amount was too small to cover the deduction

  • Escrow was created after the settlement was already processed

  • System error or processing delay

Solution:

  1. Check that escrow Active toggle is enabled

  2. Verify the settlement date vs. escrow creation date

  3. Check if settlement amount was sufficient for deduction

  4. Review settlement details for any holds or overrides

  5. If issue persists, edit the escrow to manually adjust "Balance left"

If this doesn't work: Contact support with the escrow reference number and settlement dates.

Issue 2: Cannot Edit Refunded Escrow

Symptoms: Menu options are limited or edit is unavailable

Cause: Refunded escrows are typically locked to prevent accidental changes

Solution:

If you need to make changes after refunding:

  1. Create a new escrow with correct details

  2. Document the relationship to the refunded escrow

  3. Add clear reference notes

If this doesn't work: Contact support if you need to undo a refund or make corrections.

Issue 3: Need to Pause Escrow Temporarily

Symptoms: Driver requests temporary hold on collections due to hardship

Solution:

  1. Edit the escrow

  2. Toggle Active to disabled (off)

  3. Add a note with the reason and expected restart date

  4. Save changes

  5. When ready to resume, edit again and enable Active toggle

Result: No deductions during disabled period, collections resume when re-enabled.

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